managementranepaУправленческое консультированиеAdministrative Consulting1726-11391816-8590Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.10.22394/1726-1139-2019-9-43-54managementranepa-1193Research ArticleВЛАСТЬ И ЭКОНОМИКАPOWER AND ECONOMICSПоследствия реализации международных спортивных событий для экономики: зарубежный опытImpact of International Sporting Events on the Economy: Foreign ExperienceПоспеловаЕ. А.PospelovaE. A.

Поспелова Екатерина Андреевна, старший научный сотрудник Лаборатории структурных исследований Института прикладных экономических исследований РАНХиГС, кандидат политических наук

Москва 

Ekaterina A. Pospelova, Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Structural Researches of the Institute of Applied Economic Researches, PhD in Political Sciences

Moscow

pospelova@iep.ruКазаковаМ. В.KazakovaM. V.

Казакова Мария Владимировна, заместитель заведующего Лабораторией макроэкономических исследований Института прикладных экономических исследований РАНХиГС, заместитель заведующего Международной лабораторией изучения бюджетной устойчивости научного направления «Макроэкономика и финансы» Института Гайдара (Институт экономической политики имени Е. Т. Гайдара), кандидат экономических наук

Москва

Maria V. Kazakova, Deputy Head of the Laboratory of Macroeconomic Researches of the Institute of Applied Economic Researches of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public administration, Deputy Head of the International Laboratory of Studying of the budgetary stability of the scientific direction “Macroeconomic and Finance” of Institute of Gaidar (Institute of Economic Policy of E. T. Gaidar), PhD in Economics

Moscow

kazakova@ranepa.ruРоссийская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской ФедерацииRussian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationИнститут экономической политики имени Е. Т. ГайдараGaidar Institute for Economic Policy201921102019094354Copyright © Поспелова Е.А., Казакова М.В., 20192019Поспелова Е.А., Казакова М.В.Pospelova E.A., Kazakova M.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1193

В академическом и экспертном сообществах до сих пор открытым остается вопрос, насколько спортивные мегасобытия способствуют росту экономики принимающей страны. Подготовка к ним требует колоссальных затрат на строительство и модернизацию инфраструктуры, расширение торговли и развитие туризма. В теории это может показаться благодатной почвой для экономического роста и высоких инвестиционных показателей. Однако на практике крупные спортивные события, как правило, приводят к перерасходу бюджета и огромному росту долга страны; инвестиционные стратегии редко бывают успешными, а финансовые ожидания от таких мероприятий оказываются завышенными. Настоящая статья посвящена сравнительному анализу зарубежного и российского опыта реализации спортивных мегасобытий и позволяет систематизировать эффекты от таких событий для социально-экономического развития страны.

The contribution of sporting mega-events to the growth of the host economy remains an open question in the academic and expert communities. Their preparation requires enormous investments in the construction and modernization of infrastructure, as well as trade development and tourism expansion. Theoretically, this may seem to be fertile ground for economic growth and high investment performance. However, in practice, major sporting events, as a rule, induce budget overruns and huge debt of the host country; investment strategies are rarely successful; and financial expectations from such events are overestimated. This article is devoted to the comparative analysis of foreign and Russian experience in the implementation of sports mega-events. This research helps to systematize the effects of such events for the socioeconomic development of the country.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.