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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2020-11-23-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-1378</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ПРАВОВОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLICY AND CONSTITUTIONAL STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимодействие граждан с контрольно-надзорными органами государства: состояние и основные тенденции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interaction of Citizens with Regulatory Enforcement and Inspection Bodies: Status and Key Trends</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-1863</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Южаков</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuzhakov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор Центра технологий государственного управления ИПЭИ РАНХиГС, доктор философских наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. , Director of the Center for Public Administration Technologies of the Institute of Applied Economic Research of the RANEPA, Doctor of Science (Philosophy), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuzhakov-vn@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-4936</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добролюбова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrolyubova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заместитель директора Центра технологий государственного управления ИПЭИ РАНХиГС, кандидат экономических наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Dobrolyubova, Deputy Director of the Center for Public Administration Technologies of the Institute of Applied Economic Research of the RANEPA, PhD in Economics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dobrolyubova-ei@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Public Administration Technologies of the Institute of Applied Economic Research of the RANEPA</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Южаков В.Н., Добролюбова Е.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Южаков В.Н., Добролюбова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yuzhakov V.N., Dobrolyubova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1378">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1378</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования является оценка состояния и тенденций взаимодействия граждан с контрольно-надзорными органами в условиях реформирования осуществляемой ими контрольно-надзорной деятельности.</p><p>В качестве основного метода исследования использован репрезентативный социологический опрос граждан, проведенный в 35 российских регионах в марте 2020 г. В рамках опроса получены оценки гражданами их личного опыта столкновения с 10 основными видами рисков причинения вреда (в сфере личной безопасности, безопасности продуктов питания и непродовольственных товаров и услуг, противопожарной и технической безопасности зданий и сооружений, экологической безопасности, рисков в сфере медицинских услуг и лекарств, транспортной безопасности, рисков в сфере финансовых услуг и связанных с несанкционированным использованием персональных данных).</p><p>Результаты исследования показывают, что 49,5% респондентов за последние 2 года сталкивались с необходимостью защиты от исследуемых рисков, из них 44,9% опрошенных обращались за помощью в защите от этих рисков в контрольно-надзорные органы государства. Полностью решить проблему (предотвратить угрозы либо обеспечить устранение нарушений и возмещение вреда) удалось 44,2% опрошенных.</p><p>Сопоставление полученных результатов с итогами предыдущих исследований показывает, что реформирование контрольно-надзорной деятельности государства пока не оказало значимого влияния на повышение качества взаимодействия граждан с контрольно-надзорными органами. Для повышения качества такого взаимодействия необходима реализация специальных мер по развитию механизмов «обратной связи» при планировании контрольно-надзорных мероприятий, введению контроля не только за своевременностью рассмотрения обращений граждан, но и за содержательным характером ответов на такие обращения, росту оперативности рассмотрения обращений граждан и более активному участию контрольно-надзорных органов в обеспечении возмещения причиненного вреда. Расширение использования взаимодействия граждан и органов государственного контроля с использованием цифровых технологий также позволит повысить качество взаимодействия и, как следствие, будет способствовать росту доверия граждан контрольно-надзорным органам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The objective of the paper is to evaluate the status and trends of citizen interactions with regulatory enforcement and inspection bodies in the framework of inspection reform.</p><p>The key method used was a representative sociological survey conducted in 35 Russian regions in March 2020. The survey allowed for collecting citizen evaluations on personal experience related to facing 10 major risks to public values (in the areas of personal safety from crime, food and non-food product safety, fire and technical safety of buildings and constructions, environmental safety, risks related to medical services and drugs, transport safety, risks related to financial services and misuse of personal data).</p><p>The results demonstrate that some 49.5 percent of Russian citizens have faced the need to protect themselves from the above risks for the past 2 years. Out of them, 44.9 percent of respondents applied for protection to regulatory enforcement and inspection authorities. Only 44.2 percent of respondents that had applied to regulatory enforcement and inspection authorities for protection of public values fully attained their objectives (i.e. managed to prevent the threat or have violations eliminated and the damage reimbursed).</p><p>Comparing these results to those obtained from the previous surveys demonstrates that implementation of the inspection reform has not yet made any significant effect on improving the quality of interaction between citizen and regulatory enforcement and inspection authorities. To improve the quality of such interactions special measures should be undertaken for improving the use of feedback mechanisms for planning inspection activities. Responses to citizen applications should be controlled not only in terms of timeliness but also in terms of substance. Timely review and reaction to citizen applications as well as more involvement in damage reimbursement processes on the part of regulatory enforcement and inspection authorities are also recommended. Broader use of digital technologies for interactions between citizen and regulatory enforcement and inspection authorities could also help improve the quality of these interactions and contribute to increasing the public trust to these authorities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>государственное управление</kwd><kwd>обращения граждан</kwd><kwd>государственный контроль</kwd><kwd>результативность контрольно-надзорной деятельности</kwd><kwd>оценка</kwd><kwd>охраняемые законом ценности</kwd><kwd>риски причинения вреда</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>public administration</kwd><kwd>citizen application</kwd><kwd>effectiveness of inspection activity</kwd><kwd>state control</kwd><kwd>evaluation</kwd><kwd>public values</kwd><kwd>risks of damage</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гущина Д.Г. 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