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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2020-5-95-101</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-1422</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВО И РЕФОРМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIETY AND REFORMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу о верификации концепции «Path Dependence»  для постсоветского пространства в свете тридцати лет  интуитивных практик</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the Issue of Verification of the Concept of “Path Dependence”  for the Former Soviet Union in the Light of Thirty Years of Intuitive Practices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Межевич</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mezhevich</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>главный научный сотрудник Института Европы РАН  доктор экономических наук, профессор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief Researcher of Institute of Europe of RAS</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mez13@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт Европы Российской Академии наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Europe of Russian Academy of Science</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Межевич Н.М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Межевич Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mezhevich N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1422">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1422</self-uri><abstract><p>Радикальные реформы не могут быть самостоятельной целью экономического развития. Реализованные начиная с 1990–1991 гг. различные управленческие и хозяйственные практики в различной степени были ориентированы на преодоление «эффекта колеи». Однако выйти из эффекта зависимости от предшествующего пути не удалось не одной стране постсоветского пространства. Концепция/теория Д. Норта предполагающая вариативность процессов реформирования, оказалась идеальной для объяснения ключевых проблем институционального развития постсоветского пространства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Radical reforms cannot be an independent goal of economic development. Since 1990–1991, various management and economic practices have been oriented to various degrees to overcome the “path dependence”. However, it was not possible to get out of the effect of dependence on the previous path more than one country of the Former Soviet Union. D. North’s theory of variable reform processes proved to be ideal for explaining key problems of institutional development of the Former Soviet Union.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>«Колея зависимости»</kwd><kwd>компаративистика</kwd><kwd>постсоветское пространство</kwd><kwd>«эффект колеи»</kwd><kwd>Беларусь</kwd><kwd>Украина</kwd><kwd>Эстония</kwd><kwd>Латвия</kwd><kwd>Литва</kwd><kwd>институциональное развитие</kwd><kwd>последовательность реформ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>“Path dependence”</kwd><kwd>comparativistics</kwd><kwd>Former Soviet Union</kwd><kwd>Belarus</kwd><kwd>Ukraine</kwd><kwd>Estonia</kwd><kwd>Latvia</kwd><kwd>Lithuania</kwd><kwd>institutional development</kwd><kwd>reform sequence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аузан А. А. 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