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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2020-6-158-171</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-1454</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>A LINEA</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>A LINEA</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диджитализация муниципального управления в крупном городе: инструменты, барьеры и стратегии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digitalization of Local Government in a Big City: Tools, Barriers and Strategies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куценко</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsenko</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куценко Дарья Олеговна, аспирант кафедры государственного и муниципального управления</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dariya O. Kutsenko, Graduate Student the Chair</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dkutsenko-17-01@edu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>158</fpage><lpage>171</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куценко Д.О., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куценко Д.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kutsenko D.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1454">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1454</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель данной статьи - выявление барьеров на пути к осуществлению диджитализации муниципального управления в крупном городе на основе анализа инструментов и стратегий диджитализации. Для ответа на данный вопрос был проведен анализ основ электронного правительства и диджитализации муниципального управления, в частности. Теоретическую базу исследования составили теория диффузии инноваций и концепции электронного правительства (e-governance и local e-governance). Эмпирическую базу исследования составили зарубежные и отечественные платформы, применяемые в муниципальном управлении: «Fix My Street», «Creative Citizens», «coUrbanize», «Urban Interactive Studio», «CityPlanner», «Commonplace», «Sticky World», «Crowdgauge», «Твой бюджет», «Наш Санкт-Петербург». В качестве метода использовался качественный анализ цифровых и текстовых данных. Также был проанализирован опыт имплементации инструментов диджитализации на местном уровне власти в различных странах. Выводы, сделанные в данной работе, применимы к крупным городам и преимущественно ориентированы на Российскую Федерацию. Применение принципов e-governance включает в себя три составляющие: передачу информации в цифровом пространстве, совершение в нем трансакций и общение в нем. При правильном и постепенном внедрении в муниципальное управление диджитализация способна повысить вовлеченность граждан и доверие к власти. Тем не менее, нельзя недооценивать характеристики муниципального управления до применения цифровых технологий. Во многих крупных городах до перехода на цифровые технологии должна быть реализована налаженная система местного самоуправления. При разработке стратегии внедрения цифровых технологий важно понимать, какова модель привычного поведения жителей данного муниципального образования, ведь универсальный подход не всегда дает положительные результаты. К основным барьерам диджитализации относятся: необходимость постоянного совершенствования систем безопасности и способов хранения и обработки данных граждан с применением облачных технологий, в том числе разработка соответствующих стратегий и государственных программ; необходимость адаптировать различные инструменты диджитализации к требованиям и возможностям местного сообщества; сложность в проведении оценки спроса граждан на определенные электронные ресурсы; необходимость в сопутствующих мероприятиях по обучению как граждан, так и самих муниципальных служащих; необходимость привлечения независимых экспертов из разных сфер для обеспечения актуальности и эффективности электронных порталов и платформ муниципалитетов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this article is to identify barriers to the implementation of digitalization of local (municipal) government in a large city through an analysis of digitalization tools and strategies. In order to answer this question, an analysis of the e-government and digitialization of municipal governance frameworks in particular was conducted. The theory of diffusion of innovation and the concept of e-government (e-governance and local e-governance) formed the theoretical basis of the study. The empirical base of the research was formed by foreign and Russian platforms used in municipal governance: «Fix My Street», «Creative Citizens», «coUrbanize», «Urban Interactive Studio», «CityPlanner», «Commonplace», «Sticky World», «Crowdgauge», «Твой бюджет», «Наш Санкт-Петербург». Qualitative analysis of digital and text data was used as a method. The experience of implementation of digitization tools at local level of power in different countries was also analyzed. The conclusions made in this work are applicable to large cities and are mainly focused on the Russian Federation. The application of e-governance principles has three components: information transfer in the digital space, transactions and communication in it. If implemented correctly and gradually in a municipal administration, digitalization can increase citizen involvement and trust in government. Nevertheless, the characteristics of municipal government should not be underestimated before digital technologies are used. In many large cities, an established system of local government should be implemented before digitalization. When developing a strategy for implementation of digital technologies, it is important to understand the model of habitual behavior of residents of a given municipal entity, because a universal approach does not always yield positive results. The main barriers to digitalization include: the need for continuous improvement of security systems and methods of storage and processing of citizens’ data using cloud technologies, including the development of appropriate strategies and government programs, the need to adapt the various tools of digitalization to the requirements and capabilities of the local community, the difficulty in assessing citizens’ demand for certain electronic resources, the need for related training activities for both citizens and municipal employees themselves; the need to engage independent experts from different fields to ensure the relevance and effectiveness of municipalities’ electronic portals and platforms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>местное самоуправление в России</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии муниципального управления</kwd><kwd>электронное правительство</kwd><kwd>барьеры диджитализации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>local government in Russia</kwd><kwd>digital technologies of municipal management</kwd><kwd>e-government</kwd><kwd>barriers to digitialization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барбаков Г. 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