managementranepaУправленческое консультированиеAdministrative Consulting1726-11391816-8590Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.10.22394/1726-1139-2020-7-46-52managementranepa-1465Research ArticleАКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ: ОПЫТ РОССИИ И КИТАЯTOPICAL ISSUES OF MODERN SOCIAL POLICY: EXPERIENCE OF RUSSIA AND CHINAThe State and the Citizen: From Paternalism to NeopaternalismThe State and the Citizen: From Paternalism to NeopaternalismКозыреваЛ. Д.KozyrevaL. D.

Козырева Лариса Дмитриевна, профессор кафедры социальных технологий, доктор философских наук, профессор

Санкт-Петербург

Larisa D. Kozyreva, Professor of the Chair of Social Technologies, Doctor of Science (Philosophy), Professor

Saint-Petersburg

kozyreva-ld@ranepa.ruРоссийская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС)Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA)202009092020074652Copyright © Козырева Л.Д., 20202020Козырева Л.Д.Kozyreva L.D.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1465

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In article historical aspects and a current state of system of mutual relation of the state and the citizen are analyzed. The novelty of the author’s approach consists in demonstrating the cyclic process: from civil paternalism to a social contract society and neopaternalism. The basic models of social support based on the degree of state intervention in the life of civil society and citizens are developed. A substantiated conclusion about necessity of social support not only not protected social groups, but all citizens of the state, transition from vertical to the horizontal social contract. Features of a formed Russian neopaternalism, its inconsistent character are specified. Necessity of forming of new system of mutual relations of the state and its citizens, based on trust and mutual responsibility of the parties is underlined.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.