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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2021-1-88-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-1621</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВО И РЕФОРМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIETY AND REFORMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности внутренней автономии Аландских островов в составе Финляндии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of Internal Autonomy of the Aland Islands Within Finland</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погодин</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogodin</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор Высшей школы международных отношений Гуманитарного института, доктор исторических наук, профессор,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director of Higher School of International Relations, Doctor of Science (History), Professor,</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pogodin56@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Любина</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyubina</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант Высшей школы международных отношений Гуманитарного института,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student of Higher School of International Relations,</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Погодин С.Н., Любина Д.Е., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Погодин С.Н., Любина Д.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pogodin S.N., Lyubina D.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1621">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1621</self-uri><abstract><p>Автономия Аландских островов в составе Финляндии предполагает систему самоуправления в определенной области в пределах границ суверенного государства. Аландские острова обладают этнической, культурной самобытностью, получают полномочия для внутреннего управления, будучи частью государства. Автономия островов дает им возможность решать внутренние проблемы, а государству остаются полномочия в сфере внешней политики, безопасности и т. д. Все это становится возможным благодаря Акту об автономии Аландов, который вступил в силу в 1993 г. и подтвержден Конституцией Финляндии. Акт регулирует практически все вопросы самоуправления островов. В то же время, Аландские острова можно классифицировать как федеративную автономию, что свидетельствует об особых федеративных отношениях в рамках унитарного государства. Внутригосударственное взаимодействие финского правительства и Аландских островов строится на формальной двусторонней основе неиерархического партнерства. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The autonomy of the Aland Islands within Finland implies a system of self-government in a certain area within the borders of a sovereign state. The Aland Islands have an ethnic and cultural identity and receive powers for internal administration as part of the state. The autonomy of the Islands gives them the ability to solve internal problems, while the state remains responsible for foreign policy, security, etc. All this is made possible by the Aland autonomy Act, which came into force in 1993 and was confirmed by the Finnish Constitution. The act regulates almost all issues of self-government of the Islands. At the same time, the Aland Islands can be classified as a federacy, which indicates a special Federal relationship within a unitary state. Domestic cooperation between the Finnish government and the Aland Islands is based on a formal bilateral non-hierarchical partnership. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Финляндия</kwd><kwd>Швеция</kwd><kwd>Аландские острова</kwd><kwd>автономия</kwd><kwd>самоуправление</kwd><kwd>федеративная автономия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Finland</kwd><kwd>Sweden</kwd><kwd>Aland Islands</kwd><kwd>autonomy</kwd><kwd>self-governance</kwd><kwd>federacy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большая юридическая энциклопедия: более 30 000 терминов и определений / авт. и сост.: А. Б. Барихин. 2-е изд. перераб. и доп. М. : Книжный мир, 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Big legal encyclopedia: more than 30,000 terms and definitions / author and comp.: A. B. Barikhin. 2nd ed. Moscow : Knizhny Mir, 2010. 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