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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2021-9-79-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-1789</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВО И РЕФОРМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIETY AND REFORMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стратегии преодоления гендерного разрыва работающими женщинами (на примере российских организаций)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Strategies for Overcoming the Gender Gap by Working Women (Case Study of Russian Organizations)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуриева</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurieva</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гуриева Светлана Дзахотовна - заведующий кафедрой социальной психологии Санкт-Петербургского ГУ, доктор психологических наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana D. Gurieva - Head of the Chair of Social Psychology of St. Petersburg SU, Doctor of Science (Psychology), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gurievasv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Удавихина</surname><given-names>У. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Udavikhina</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Удавихина Ульяна Андреевна - ассистент кафедры социальной психологии Санкт-Петербургского ГУ, преподаватель-исследователь по психологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uliana A. Udavikhina - Assistant of the Chair of Social Psychology of St. Petersburg SU, , Teacher-Researcher (Psychology)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uludav@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гуриева С.Д., Удавихина У.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гуриева С.Д., Удавихина У.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gurieva S.D., Udavikhina U.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1789">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1789</self-uri><abstract><p>В ситуации всемирного экономического кризиса, связанного с пандемией, возрос индекс гендерного разрыва, что свидетельствует об усилении гендерного неравенства, и, соответственно, гендерной ассимиляции в обществе. Несмотря на то, что в России общее количество образованных, квалифицированных, здоровых, работающих женщин значительно выше, чем мужчин, женщины сталкиваются с неравномерностью в распределении заработной платы и ощущают разрыв в доходах, редко достигают руководящих должностей, не представлены на высоком управленческом уровне, исключены из политической жизни. Цель исследования состояла в выявлении и изучении особенностей гендерных стратегий построения карьеры российскими женщинами как способа сокращения гендерного разрыва. Использованы следующие методологические подходы к рассмотрению гендерного неравенства в организационном контексте: «Гендер в организации» («Gender in organization»), «Организация, актуализирующая гендер» («Gendered organization»), концепция гендерных стратегий «Подчеркивание гендерных различий» и «Стирание гендерных различий» («Doing &amp; Undoing Gender Strategies»). Основные результаты: подтверждено существование гендерных стратегий как способа преодоления гендерного разрыва в организации; выявлены и описаны особенности применения российскими женщинами гендерных стратегий при построении своей карьеры. Стратегия «Подчеркивание гендерных различий» (Doing Gender) используется чаще, чем стратегия «Стирание гендерных различий» (Undoing Gender). Тем не менее, охват применения стратегии Undoing Gender был значительно шире и вариабельнее. Те женщины, что использовали сочетание гендерных стратегий («Doing &amp; Undoing Gender»), оценивали себя как «сильных игроков», подчеркивали высокую субъективную удовлетворенность своей жизнью (наличие семьи и детей), а также отмечали успешное построение своего карьерного пути в отличие от тех, кто использовал только одну из стратегий. Сочетание гендерных стратегий может способствовать наиболее оптимальному продвижению женщин по карьерной лестнице и преодолению гендерного разрыва в организации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the context of the global economic crisis associated with the pandemic, the gender gap index has increased, indicating increasing gender inequalities and, consequently, gender assimilation in society. Despite the fact that in Russia the total number of educated, qualified, healthy, working women is significantly higher than that of men, women face unequal wage distribution and feel the income gap, rarely reach managerial positions, are not represented at high managerial levels, and are excluded from political life. The aim of the study was to identify and examine the specifics of gendered career-building strategies by Russian women as a way of narrowing the gender gap. The following methodological approaches were used to consider gender inequalities in the organizational context: Gender in organization, Gendered organization, Doing &amp; Undoing Gender Strategies. Key results: confirming the existence of gender strategies as a way to bridge the gender gap within an organization; identifying and describing how Russian women apply gender strategies in their career development. The “Doing Gender” strategy was used more frequently than the “Undoing Gender” strategy. However, the scope of Undoing Gender was much wider and more variable. Those women who used a combination of gender strategies (“Doing &amp; Undoing Gender”) rated themselves as “strong players”, emphasized high subjective satisfaction with their lives (having a family and children), and noted a successful career path, unlike those who used only one of the strategies. A combination of gender strategies can help to promote women’s careers in the best possible way and bridge the gender gap in the organization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гендерный разрыв</kwd><kwd>гендерное неравенство</kwd><kwd>гендерные стратегии</kwd><kwd>подчеркивание гендерных различий</kwd><kwd>стирание гендерных различий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gender gap</kwd><kwd>gender inequality</kwd><kwd>gender strategies</kwd><kwd>doing gender</kwd><kwd>undoing gender</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке гранта РФФИ 19-013-00686А «Гендерное неравенство как фактор карьерного капитала женщины»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белова О. Е., Гуриева С. Д. 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