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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2021-12-17-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-1843</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ПРАВОВОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLICY AND CONSTITUTIONAL STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблема определения местного самоуправления как ключевого автора единой системы публичной власти и управления (анализ проблемного поля)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Problem of Defining Local Self-Government as a Key Actor of a Unified System of Public Power and Admininstration (Analysis of the Problem Field)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вульфович</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vulfovich</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вульфович Ревекка Михайловна - профессор кафедры государственного и муниципального управления, доктор политических наук, профессор.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Revekka M. Vulfovich - Professor of the Chair of the State and Municipal Management of NorthWest Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA, Doctor of Science (Political Science), Professor.</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vulfovich-rm@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вульфович Р.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вульфович Р.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vulfovich R.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1843">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1843</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализ проблемного поля представляет собой серьезную проблему с методологической и методической точки зрения. Особую сложность решение этой проблемы приобретает в тех случаях, когда исследуемый объект отличается высоким уровнем структурного и процессного разнообразия, носит динамический характер, т. е. постоянно эволюционирует, а также существует в множестве вариантов при наличии закрепленного в международных актах и законодательстве большинства государств инварианта. Конец прошлого столетия стал периодом переосмысления многих понятий, определяющих сложные процессы политического и социального взаимодействия различных уровней и элементов системы власти и управления в нашей стране. Принятие Конституции РФ в 1993 г. выдвинуло фундаментальные проблемы, которые требовали решения для продвижения страны по пути демократизации, строительства рыночной экономики и формирования эффективной управляющей системы. Статья 12 первой главы закрепила автономию местного самоуправления как института, гарантировала его защиту от избыточного государственного воздействия. Это положение отражает общемировую тенденцию закрепления права на местное самоуправление в демократических государствах. Однако Европейская хартия местного самоуправления включает положение о самостоятельности местного самоуправления в решении вопросов местного значения только в рамках государственного законодательства, т. е. закрепляет его подзаконный характер. Последнее положение автоматически делает местное самоуправление частью единой системы публичной власти и публичного управления, что нашло отражение во внесении соответствующей поправки в гл. 8 Конституции РФ «Местное самоуправление» в 2020 г. Это повышает актуальность проблемы определения собственных полномочий органов местной власти, разделение между ними и органами государственной власти функций по достижению фундаментальной цели современного государства — обеспечения оптимального единообразного качества жизни на всей территории. Целью статьи является характеристика проблемного поля, в котором понятия «публичная власть» и «публичное управление» определяются и анализируются в контексте рассмотрения местного самоуправления как ключевого автора обеих систем. Задачами проводимого исследования являются определение границ данного проблемного поля, его структуры, а также различие подходов к данной проблематике в работах российских и зарубежных авторов, включая ученых стран Центральной Азии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of the problem field is a serious problem from the methodological and methodical point of view. The solution of this problem becomes particularly difficult in cases when the object under study is characterized by a high level of structural and process diversity, has a dynamic character, i. e. it is constantly evolving, and exists in many variants with the presence of the invariant enshrined in international acts and legislation of most states. The end of the last century was a period of rethinking of many concepts that define the complex processes of political and social interaction of various levels and elements of the system of power and public administration in Russia. The adoption of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993 put forward fundamental problems that needed to be solved to move the country along the path of democratization, build a market economy and form an effective governing system. Article 12 of the first chapter establishes the autonomy of local self-government as an institution, guarantees its protection from excessive state influence. This provision reflects the global trend of consolidating the right to local self-government in democratic states. However, the European Charter of Local Self-Government includes a provision on the independence of local self-government in resolving issues of local significance only within the framework of state legislation, i. e. it establishes its subordinate nature. The latter provision automatically makes local self-government part of the unified system of public power and public administration, which is reflected in the corresponding amendment to Ch. 8 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation “Local self-government” in 2020. This makes t relevant he problem of the local authorities ‘ own powers, the division of functions between them and state authorities to achieve the fundamental goal of the modern state — to ensure an optimal uniform quality of life throughout the territory. The purpose of the article is to characterize the problem field in which the concepts of “public power” and “public administration” are defined and analysed in the context of considering local self-government as a key actor of both systems. The objectives of the research are to determine the boundaries of this problem field, its structure, as well as the difference in approaches to this problem in the works of Russian and foreign authors, including scientists from Central Asian countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система публичной власти</kwd><kwd>государственное управление</kwd><kwd>местное самоуправление</kwd><kwd>проблемное поле</kwd><kwd>местное самоуправление как уровень публичной власти</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>public power system</kwd><kwd>public administration</kwd><kwd>local self-government</kwd><kwd>problem field</kwd><kwd>local self-government as the level of public power</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Фонда развития научных исследований и прикладных разработок СЗИУ РАНХиГС</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агаджанян А. 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