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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2022-8-15-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-2053</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ПРАВОВОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLICY AND CONSTITUTIONAL STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современное состояние «зеленых» партий: Россия, Европа, мир</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Current State of the “Green” Parties: Russia, Europe, the World</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вульфович</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vulfovich</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вульфович Ревекка Михайловна, профессор кафедры государственного и муниципального управления, доктор политических наук, профессор</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Revekka M. Vulfovich, Professor, Doctor of Science (Political Sciences), Professor </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vulfovich-rm@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efremova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефремова Мария Сергеевна, аспирант</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria S. Efremova, Postgraduate Student  </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mefremova-14-01@edu.ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вульфович Р.М., Ефремова М.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вульфович Р.М., Ефремова М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vulfovich R.M., Efremova M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/2053">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/2053</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена изучению современного состояния «зеленых» партий в мире в целом, а также конкретно в Европе и Российской Федерации. В ней раскрывается история становления «зеленых» партий, анализируются объединяющие их черты. Также рассматриваются отличия европейских «зеленых» партий от российских. Частью исследования выступает анализ процентного соотношения представителей «зеленых» партий в законодательных органах власти от общего количества членов в разных странах.Основной исследовательский вопрос данной статьи может быть сформулирован следующим образом: какое место «зеленые партии» занимают в настоящее время в политической системе различных государств и каковы перспективы их развития в будущем. В результате исследования автор приходит к нескольким выводам: в настоящее время «зеленые» партии существуют почти в половине государств, где существование партий возможно, как таковое. В четверти этих государств представители данных партий входят в правительство, а в правящие коалиции входят около 44% из них. Тем не менее, за полвека это достаточно большое достижение для партий, которые длительное время находились в оппозиции. Наиболее ярко они представляют свою позицию в парламентах европейских стран. В статье показаны отличия «зеленых» партий Европы от партий аналогичной направленности в Российской Федерации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the study of the current state of the «green» parties in the world as a whole, as well as in Europe and the Russian Federation in particular. The history of the formation of the «green» parties is also revealed and their common features are analyzed. In addition, the difference between the European «green» parties and the Russian ones is considered there. An important part of the study is the analysis of the percentage of representatives of «green» parties in the legislative authorities in the countries. As a result of the research, the author comes to several conclusions: currently, «green» parties exist in almost half of the countries where the existence of parties is possible as such. In a quarter of these countries, representatives of these parties are in the government, and about 4% of them are in the ruling coalitions. Nevertheless, for half a century, this is quite a great achievement for parties that were once considered oppositional. Most of these parties are represented in the European parliaments, but they have a number of differences from the «green» parties of the Russian Federation, which is also noted in this article.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экология</kwd><kwd>политика</kwd><kwd>партия зеленых</kwd><kwd>экологические политические партии</kwd><kwd>парламент</kwd><kwd>политическая система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecology</kwd><kwd>politics</kwd><kwd>green party</kwd><kwd>environmental political parties</kwd><kwd>parliament</kwd><kwd>the parliament</kwd><kwd>the political system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березина И. С., Гехт А. Б., Цверианашвили И. А., Шутман Д. В. Прогнозы и перспективы развития партии «зеленых» // Вопросы национальных и федеративных отношений. 2020. Т. 10. № 5 (62). 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