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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2023-3-28-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-2219</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ПРАВОВОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLICY AND CONSTITUTIONAL STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цель и движущая сила правовых реформ: опыт правовых реформ КНР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Objectives and Impetuses for Legal Reforms — Legal Reform Experience in the People’s Republic of China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжан</surname><given-names>Юйин</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>Yuying</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чжан Юйин, доктор юридических наук, преподаватель института экономического права</p><p>Сиань, провинция Шэньси</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhang Yuying, Ph.D. in Law (Doctor of Juridical Science), Lecturer, School of Economic Law</p><p>Xian, Shaanxi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhangyuying818@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный университет политики и права</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northwest University of Political Science and Law</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чжан Ю., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чжан Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhang Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/2219">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/2219</self-uri><abstract><p>Правовая реформа является методом постоянного совершенствования и развития законов. Для продвижения правовых реформ необходимо проводить исследования и анализировать успешный опыт их проведения. Опыт правовых реформ в Китайской Народной Республике заслуживает внимания и изучения, поскольку КНР достигла выдающихся результатов в области реформ. Существует два важных фактора, способствующих успеху правовых реформ в КНР. Во-первых, КНР ставит правильные и разумные цели правовых реформ и, во-вторых, создает стимулы для их проведения. В данной статье проводится анализ двух вышеупомянутых составляющих, что может помочь другим государствам в проведении их правовых реформ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Legal reform is a method of continuous improvement and promotion of laws. In order to promote legal reform, it is necessary to research and learn about excellent legal reform experiences. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) legal reform experience is worth studying and learning about because the PRC has rich reform achievements. There are two important factors contributing to the success of the PRC legal reform. One is that the PRC establishes correct and reasonable legal reform objectives, and the other is that the PRC provides impetuses for legal reform. Therefore, this paper will analyze the above two legal reform experiences to help other countries complete legal reforms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>правовая реформа</kwd><kwd>Китайская Народная Республика</kwd><kwd>цель правовой реформы</kwd><kwd>движущая сила правовых реформ</kwd><kwd>опыт правовых реформ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Legal reform</kwd><kwd>People’s Republic of China</kwd><kwd>Legal Reform Objective</kwd><kwd>Legal Reform Impetuses</kwd><kwd>Legal Reform Experience</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Xianwen, Chen Feng. 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