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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-276</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ПРАВОВОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLICY AND CONSTITUTIONAL STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гордиев узел Сирийского конфликта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gordian Knot of the Syrian Conflict</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кугай</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kugay</surname><given-names>Alexander Ivanovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный институт управления - филиал РАНХиГС</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-West Institute of Management - branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кугай А.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кугай А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kugay A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/276">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/276</self-uri><abstract><p>Сирийский конфликт, развивающийся по меньшей мере на трех уровнях - локальном, региональном и глобальном, есть гордиев узел, связанный из сложного переплетения противоборствующих сил за сферы влияния в Сирии, на Ближнем Востоке и в глобальном мире. Правда в силе или сила в правде? Вот в чем вопрос современной геополитики! По одной из версий проблема гордиева узла была решена Александром Македонским силовым путем: вместо распутывания полководец рассек его мечом. Жрецы истолковали: «Он завоюет мир! Но мечом, а не дипломатией». Аналогично и в Сирийском конфликте многое будет определяться соотношением сил воюющих сторон, зависеть от масштабов контролируемой территории. Однако существует и иная версия решения проблемы гордиева узла. По словам Аристобула, «Александру удалось разрешить задачу и освободить ярмо, вынув из переднего конца дышла крюк - так называемый „гестор“, которым закрепляется яремный ремень». Очевидно, «гестером» «Сирийского ярма» является мобилизация правительственных и оппозиционных сил против ИГИЛ - общего врага сирийского народа, подготовка и принятие конституции, учитывающей интересы всех религиозных общин и этнических групп. Не надо судить о том, кто прав, поскольку насилие питается энергией правоты, внедряемой в массы ради их благополучия. Следует спорить о том, что делать для обеспечения мира на сирийской земле. Наконец, любые узлы можно распутать, поскольку мы же завязываем их сами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Syrian conflict developing at least at three levels - local, regionally and globally, there is the Gordian knot that is associated from the complex interplay of opposing forces for influence in Syria, the Middle East and the global world. The truth is the strength or power of the truth? That is the question of modern geopolitics! In one version of Gordian knot of the problem was solved by Alexander the Great by force: instead of unraveling, the general cut of his sword. The priests interpreted that: «He will conquer the world! But the sword, not diplomacy». Similarly, in the Syrian conflict, much will be determined by the correlation of forces of the warring parties, depending on the size of the controlled area. However, there is another version of the solution to the problem Gordian knot. According to the story Aristobulus «Alexander managed to solve the problem and release the yoke by removing the front end of the drawbar hook - so-called “Gestor”, which is secured jugular belt». Obviously, «gestor» «Syrian yoke» is to mobilize the government and the opposition forces against LIH - a common enemy of the Syrian people, the preparation and adoption of the Constitution, taking into account the interests of all religious communities and ethnic groups.Do not judge who is right, because violence feeds on the energy of righteousness, being introduced to the masses for her well-being. Should argue about what to do to ensure peace on the Syrian soil. Finally you can untangle any knots because we are tying their own.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геополитика</kwd><kwd>Сирийский конфликт</kwd><kwd>религиозно-политический конфликт</kwd><kwd>Ближний Восток</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Асад</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Катар</kwd><kwd>оппозиция</kwd><kwd>ИГИЛ</kwd><kwd>гордиев узел</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Syrian conflict</kwd><kwd>religious and political conflict</kwd><kwd>the Middle East</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Assad</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>Qatar</kwd><kwd>opposition</kwd><kwd>IGIL</kwd><kwd>the Gordian knot</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксельрод А. Уинстон Черчилль. Законы лидерства / пер. с англ. Е. Деревянко. М. : Эксмо, 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Axelrod A. Winston Churchill. Laws of Leadership [Uinston Cherchill’. 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