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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">LUNPLZ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-2788</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ, СТРАТЕГИРОВАНИЕ И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ РАЗВИТИЕМ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH, STRATEGIZING AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности политики реализации инфраструктурных проектов в регионе (на примере Амурской области)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the Effectiveness of the Policy of Implementing Infrastructure Projects in the Region (Using the Example of the Amur Region)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Привалов</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Privalov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Привалов Михаил Иванович, аспирант кафедры политологии и политического управленияфакультета политических исследований Института общественных наук </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail I. Privalov, Postgraduate Student, Department of Political Science and Political Management, Faculty of Political Studies, Institute of Social Sciences</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikhail@privalovmi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>122</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Привалов М.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Привалов М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Privalov M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/2788">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/2788</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Исследование посвящено анализу возможности по применению метода синтетического контроля для оценки эффективности политики по реализации крупных проектов. Для исследования выбрана Амурская область, в  которой в  последние годы реализуется строительство газоперерабатывающего завода, являющегося важным звеном технологической поставки природного газа в Китай по газопроводу «Сила Сибири», и завершился основной этап строительства космодрома «Восточный».</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность политики по реализации крупных инфраструктурных проектов на развитие Амурской области.</p></sec><sec><title>Гипотеза</title><p>Гипотеза. Опыт развития каждого региона уникален, особенно с  учетом реализации крупных инфраструктурных проектов. Развитие нуждается в оценке оптимальности управленческих решений и  используемых ресурсов, для чего выработан ряд современных методологических инструментов. Предполагается, что влияние проектов на развитие — позитивное, они служат мультипликатором роста, но для российских регионов это не очевидно, так как ранее подобные эффекты недостаточно исследовались.</p></sec><sec><title> Метод</title><p> Метод. Метод синтетического контроля позволяет создать альтернативный сценарий развития региона для сравнения с  его реальным развитием для оценки эффекта от политики. Метод реализован с  помощью языка программирования Python в  среде Jupyter Notebook. Данный метод для изучения уникального опыта Амурской области применяется впервые.</p><p>Результаты  могут быть полезны для формирования региональной политики, а  также для исследований в  сфере государственного управления и  отраслевого регулирования. Показан существенный рост таких показателей, как валовой региональный продукт и среднемесячная номинальная начисленная заработная плата работников организаций с 2018 г. и  проведена статистическая проверка полученных данных. Данный рост связывается с  реализацией инфраструктурных проектов.</p><p>Основным выводом исследования является подтверждение возможности использования метода синтетического контроля для изучения эффекта от политики в  случае уникальных воздействий, подобных реализованным в последние годы инфраструктурным проектам в  Амурской области. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. The study is devoted to the analysis of the possibility of using the synthetic control method to assess the effectiveness of policies for the implementation of large projects. The Amur region has been selected for the study, where in recent years the construction of a gas processing plant has been underway, which is an important link in the technological supply of natural gas to China via the Power of Siberia gas pipeline, and the main stage of construction of the Vostochny cosmodrome has been completed.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To evaluate the policy effectiveness of large-scale infrastructure projects on the development of Amur region.</p></sec><sec><title>Hypothesis</title><p>Hypothesis. The development experience of each region is unique, especially considering the implementation of large infrastructure projects. Development requires an assessment of the optimality of management decisions and the resources used, for which a number of modern methodological tools have been developed. It is assumed that the impact of projects on development is positive, they serve as a multiplier of growth, but this is not obvious for Russian regions, since previously such effects have not been sufficiently studied.</p></sec><sec><title>Method</title><p>Method. The study employs the synthetic control method, which enables the creation of a counterfactual regional development scenario for comparison. The method was implemented using Python programming language in Jupyter Notebook environment. This method is particularly relevant for the study as it provides an empirical evaluation of government decision effectiveness during large-scale economic transformations, offering clear interpretability and reliability through statistical verification of results. This marks the first application of the method for analyzing indicators in Amur Region.</p><p>The results may prove valuable for shaping regional policies and for research in public administration and sectoral regulation of other Russian regions. The study demonstrates significant growth in key indicators such as gross regional product and average monthly nominal wages since 2018, with statistical verification of the obtained data. This growth is associated with effective regional policies for infrastructure project implementation.</p></sec><sec><title>Key conclusion</title><p>Key conclusion. The study confirms the applicability of the synthetic control method for assessing policy impacts when examining unique interventions, such as the infrastructure projects implemented in Amur region in recent years.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>региональная политика</kwd><kwd>экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>социально-экономические показатели</kwd><kwd>метод синтетического контроля</kwd><kwd>государственное управление</kwd><kwd>Амурская область</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regional policy</kwd><kwd>economic development</kwd><kwd>socio-economic indicators</kwd><kwd>synthetic control method</kwd><kwd>public administration</kwd><kwd>Amur region</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреев В. А. 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