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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВО И РЕФОРМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIETY AND REFORMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы признания и развития криптовалют в Европейском Союзе и странах Европы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects of Recognition and Development of Cryptocurrencies in the European Union and the Countries of Europe</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леви</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levi</surname><given-names>Dmitri Andreevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>148</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Леви Д.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Леви Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levi D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/415">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/415</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье автор рассматривает историю появления и современное развитие криптовалют в мире и в странах Европы, а также оценивает их правовое регулирование. В центре внимания оказывается технология blockchain и криптовалюта bitcoin, популярность которых позволяет говорить сегодня о децентрализации управления финансами и другими активами. Автор полемизирует насчет возможностей изменения правового регулирования криптовалют, а также сравнивает отдельные европейские достижения в этой области с российским опытом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Contemporary history and nowadays reality of cryptocurrencies such bitcoins is discussed in this article. Author reviews history and modern regulation of cryptocurrencies in the major economies in Europe and beyond. The role of bitcoin and block chain technology is being questioned in the article as author claims this technologies to be something more than a simple IT innovation, but a social hook for further development and political engineering. Author examines current legal regulation and its possible advancement and tries to compare certain results in this field with Russian expertise.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>криптовалюта</kwd><kwd>биткойн</kwd><kwd>Европа</kwd><kwd>Европейский Союз</kwd><kwd>блокчейн</kwd><kwd>хеш-блок</kwd><kwd>правовое регулирование</kwd><kwd>нетократия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cryptocurrency</kwd><kwd>bitcoin</kwd><kwd>Europe</kwd><kwd>European union</kwd><kwd>legal regulation</kwd><kwd>block chain</kwd><kwd>hash-block</kwd><kwd>netocracy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Леви Д. О призраке «революции нетократов»: эволюция отношений информационных технологий, медиа-пространства и государства // Научная перспектива. 2014. № 4. С. 57-62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levi D. 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The dark net: Inside the digital underworld. London : William Heinemann. 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bartlett J. The dark net: Inside the digital underworld. London : William Heinemann. 2014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang R. When is Bitcoin a security under US securities law? // Journal of Technology Law &amp; Policy. V. 18. N 2, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang R. When is Bitcoin a security under US securities law? // Journal of Technology Law &amp; Policy. V. 18. N 2, 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
