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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2017-8-21-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-632</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ПРАВОВОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLICY AND CONSTITUTIONAL STATE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Становление парламентаризма в контексте критики его природы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Formation of Parliamentarism in the Context of Criticism of His Nature</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заикин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaikin</surname><given-names>Andrey Anatolyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный институт управления - филиала РАНХиГС</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-West Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Заикин А.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Заикин А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaikin A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/632">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/632</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обсуждаются основы парламентаризма в контексте критики его принципов. Парламент представляет собой историческое явление, рожденное из духа дискуссии и публичности. Его возникновение не связано с демократией. Парламент является местом столкновения властных группировок для выяснения позиций, не поддающихся решениям государственного закона. Становясь важнейшим институтом государства, парламент еще не обладает достаточной легитимностью. Общественный договор с народом придает требуемую легитимность парламенту, посредством его связи с естественным правом. Соединение демократии с парламентаризмом носит противоречивый характер. Настоящие атрибуты дискуссии уходят в прошлое, а ее место занимают пропаганда и калькуляция интересов, с точки зрения К. Шмитта. С другой стороны, дух парламентаризма преобразует правосознание и политическую культуру общества, в основе которых опять обнаруживается неразрывная связь с публичностью и дискуссией. Критика парламентаризма вскрывает его более глубокие основы, доказывается, что природа политической реальности предполагает политическую репрезентацию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the article parliamentarism bases in the context of criticism of his principles are discussed. The parliament represents the historical phenomenon, which is given rise from spirit of a discussion and publicity. His emergence is not connected with democracy. The parliament is a point of impact of power groups for clarification of the positions, which are not giving in to decisions of the state law. Becoming the most important institute of the state, the parliament has no sufficient legitimacy yet. The public contract with the people gives the required legitimacy to parliament, by means of his communication with the natural law. Connection of democracy with parliamentarism has contradictory character. The true attributes of a discussion consign to the past, and her place is taken by promotion and accounting of interests, from the point of view of K. Schmitt. On the other hand, the spirit of parliamentarism will transform sense of justice and the political culture of society at the heart of which indissoluble communication with publicity and a discussion is found again. The criticism of parliamentarism opens its deeper bases and is proved that the nature of political reality assumes political representation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>парламент</kwd><kwd>критика парламентаризма</kwd><kwd>либерализм</kwd><kwd>демократия</kwd><kwd>дискуссия</kwd><kwd>публичность</kwd><kwd>политическая репрезентация</kwd><kwd>политическая борьба</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>parliament</kwd><kwd>criticism of parliamentarism</kwd><kwd>liberalism</kwd><kwd>democracy</kwd><kwd>debate</kwd><kwd>publicity</kwd><kwd>political representation</kwd><kwd>the political battle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анкерсмит Ф. Р. Политическая репрезентация. М. : Изд. дом Высшей школы экономики, 2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ankersmit F. R. 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