managementranepaУправленческое консультированиеAdministrative Consulting1726-11391816-8590Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.10.22394/1726-1139-2017-12-92-101managementranepa-739Research ArticleВЛАСТЬ И ЭКОНОМИКАPOWER AND ECONOMICSМультирегиональные модели общего равновесия: подходы к построению и круг решаемых задачMultiregional Models of General Equilibrium: Framework and ApplicationsНестероваК. В.NesterovaK. V.

Нестерова Кристина Владимировна - Старший научный сотрудник 

Nesterova Kristina Vladimirovna - Senior research associate

nesterovakv@ranepa.ruИнститут прикладных экономических исследований Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФРоссияInstitute of Applied Economic Researches of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationRussian Federation20170606201801292101Copyright © Нестерова К.В., 20182018Нестерова К.В.Nesterova K.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/739

Вычисляемые модели общего равновесия дают возможность количественно анализировать различные аспекты экономической политики. Мультирегиональные модели общего равновесия позволяют ответить на широкий круг вопросов торговой, налоговой и экологической политики, таких как оценка последствий вступления в международные торговые организации, введения или устранения торговых барьеров, реформ налоговой системы, пенсионной системы, введения ограничений на выбросы углеродов. В статье обсуждаются теоретические аспекты построения таких моделей, а также представлен обзор основных прикладных мультирегиональных вычисляемых моделей общего равновесия.

Computable general equilibrium (CGE) modelshelp to assess various aspects of economic policy. Multiregional CGE framework allowsanalyzing challenging issues of trade, tax and environmental policies, such as entering international trade organizations, introduction or reduction of trade barriers, tax reforms, pension reforms or emissions reduction. This paper offers a detailed discussion of the tools for CGE modelling as well as of major multiregional CGE models.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.