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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2018-5-68-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-841</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЛАСТЬ И ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POWER AND ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пространственная и технологическая диверсификация российской экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spatial and Technological Diversification of the Russian Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boiko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Boiko, Professor of the Chair of the Customs Administration of North-West institute of management, Doctor of Science (Economy)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivboyko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойко И.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boiko I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/841">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/841</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обосновывается необходимость осуществления глубокой технологической диверсификации российской экономики в целях повышения устойчивости и укрепления внутреннего экономического пространства в стране. Критикуется ограниченность отраслевого подхода к анализу возможностей осуществления диверсификации в условиях санкционной политики со стороны западных стран и существующих финансовых ограничений. Предлагается новая методология исследования процессов диверсификации современной экономики и вводится новое понятие — пространственная технологическая диверсификация экономики. Обосновываются особенные преимущества России по осуществлению вертикальной и горизонтальной пространственной технологической диверсификации с учетом разнообразия региональных сравнительных преимуществ, определяющих экономические особенности и технологическую специализацию каждого российского региона и российской экономики в целом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article explains the technological diversification of the Russian economy as the main precondition for sustaining the economic development and strengthening the internal economic space. The industrial-based approach applied for understanding the economic diversification prospective is criticized for its theoretical shortcomings, leading to the false conclusion of unfeasibility of the technological diversification of the Russian economy under the harsh conditions of the western sanctions and financial restrictions. The new theoretical insight, based on new notion of «spatial technological diversification» is presented to reveal substantial hidden capabilities for horizontal and vertical diversification in Russia. The new path for the breakthrough economic development should be based on specific «regional comparative advantage», identified for every region as a main frame for its specific vertical technological diversification while the horizontal diversification, embracing different regions with their different «regional comparative advantage» might be applicable for the Russian economy in general.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диверсификация экономики</kwd><kwd>отраслевая специализация экономики</kwd><kwd>горизонтальная диверсификация экономики</kwd><kwd>вертикальная диверсификация экономики</kwd><kwd>пространственная технологическая диверсификация экономики</kwd><kwd>региональные сравнительные преимущества</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic diversification</kwd><kwd>industrial specialization</kwd><kwd>horizontal diversification of the economy</kwd><kwd>vertical diversification of the economy</kwd><kwd>spatial technological diversification of the national economy</kwd><kwd>«regional comparative advantage»</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойко И.В., Черненко В.А. 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