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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">managementranepa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управленческое консультирование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Administrative Consulting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1726-1139</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1816-8590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. North-West Institute of Management.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1726-1139-2018-9-120-129</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">managementranepa-931</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВО И РЕФОРМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIETY AND REFORMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проектная деятельность как требование развития систем в современных условиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Project Activity as the Requirement of Systems Development in the Current Context</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сосновская</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sosnovskaya</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры социальных технологий Северо-Западного института управления РАНХиГС (Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация), кандидат филологических наук, доцент;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Chair of Social Technology of North-West institute of management of RANEPA (St. Petersburg, Russian Federation), PhD in Philology, Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sosnovskaia-am@sziu.ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заместитель декана факультета социальных технологий Северо-Западного института управления РАНХиГС (Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Social Technologies of North-West institute of management of RANEPA (St. Petersburg, Russian Federation)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">murashev-av@sziu.ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>120</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сосновская А.М., Мурашев А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сосновская А.М., Мурашев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sosnovskaya A.M., Murashev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/931">https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/931</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе проанализирована проектная деятельность с точки зрения теории систем, рассмотрены вопросы оценки проекта, разобраны такие характеристики системы, как метафора «эластичная паутина», виды сложности, эмерджентность и синергизм, которые свойственны командам, проанализирован феномен сопротивления и совладания с ним с учетом системных факторов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In work project activity from the point of view of the theory of systems is analyzed, project assessment questions are considered, such characteristics of system as a metaphor “an elastic web”, types of complexity, an emergence and synergism, which are peculiar to teams are sorted, the phenomenon of resistance and mastering it taking into account system factors is analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проект</kwd><kwd>теория систем</kwd><kwd>сопротивление</kwd><kwd>оценки проекта</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>project</kwd><kwd>system’s theory</kwd><kwd>resistance</kwd><kwd>project evaluations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авен П. 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