The Main Problems of the Real Estate Market Functioning in the Republic of Korea
https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2024-1-205-218
Abstract
The article examines the problems of the functioning of the real estate market of this country on the basis of official data of the Statistical Bureau, the Civil and Housing Codes of the Republic of Korea. The paper considers the features of state regulation of ownership of real estate. The calculation of the level of urbanization and the coefficient of specialization according to the level of development of the real estate market of the regions of the Republic of Korea is carried out. The indicators characterizing the availability of real estate are presented, as well as the rating of regions by the level of development of the real estate market. The main problems include: the high cost of real estate, the low percentage of the population owning real estate, large regional differences in the level of development of the real estate market, identified regions where the purchase or rental of real estate is disproportionate to the income received. The article includes author’s maps illustrating the results of the study.
About the Authors
S. S. SafinaRussian Federation
Sazhida S. Safina, Associate Professor of the Department of Regional Economics and Nature Management, Ph. D. in Geography
D. A. Adaeva
Russian Federation
Dayana A. Adaeva, Bachelor of the Department of Regional Economics and Nature Management
References
1. Balabeykina O. A., Faibusovich E. L. The level of urbanization of the territory of the Russian Federation: a regional section [Electronic resource] // Geographical Bulletin. 2018. N 1 (44). P. 72–82. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/uroven-urbanizirovannosti-territorii-rossiyskoy-federatsii-regionalnyy-razrez (accessed: 06.03.2023). (In Rus.) DOI: 10.17072/2079-7877-2018-1-72-82
2. Shornikov D. V. Features of civil law regulation of property rights and other private rights to land as a basis for sustainable development (experience of the Republic of Korea) [Electronic resource] // Bulletin of Tomsk State University. Right. 2014. N 4 (14). P. 142–153. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/osobennosti-grazhdansko-pravovogo-regulirovaniya-prava-sobstven- nosti-i-inyh-chastnyh-prav-na-zemlyu-kak-osnova-ustoychivogo-razvitiya (accessed: 09.02.2023). (In Rus.)
3. Choi Jong-hoon. Average worker needs to save 8 years worth of income to buy home in greater Soul area, study shows [Electronic resource]. URL: https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/1008592.html (accessed: 01.03.2023).
4. Feather C. The Two Million Housing Drive in Korea: A supply solution for affordable housing in the developing world // International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis. 2019. Vol. 12, N 5. P. 906–933. DOI:10.1108/IJHMA-01-2019-0004
5. Kyung D. L. Korea / D. L. Kyung, C. Y. Robert, N. L. Eu. // The Real Estate Law Review. London : Law Business Research Ltd, 2013. P. 165–180.
6. Lee H. J. Yoon to reverse Moon’s housing policy [Electronic resource] // Korea JoongAng Daily. URL: https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2022/08/16/business/economy/MOLIT-Housing- supply-Won-Heeryong/20220816182008300.html (accessed: 07.04.2023).
7. Park Whon-il Real property [Electronic resource] // Koreanlii. URL: http://www.koreanlii.or.kr/w/index.php/Real_property?ckattempt=3 (accessed: 07.02.2023).
8. The Real Estate Law Review: Korea / H. S. Jean, M. L. Sung, Kwang Ik-Hyun, H. P. David // The Real Estate Law Review: ed. 11. London : Law Business Research Ltd, 2022. P. 83–87.
9. Yoon Min-sik. 14 years a misery...to be a home owner in Seoul [Electronic resource] // The Korea Herald/ URL: https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20221221000504 (accessed: 02.03.2023).
10. 2021년도 주거실태조사 결과 [Electronic resource] // MOLIT : URL: http://www.molit.go.kr/USR/NEWS/m_71/dtl.jsp?lcmspage=1&id=95087649&hTotalFlag=Y (accessed: 03.03.2023).
Review
For citations:
Safina S.S., Adaeva D.A. The Main Problems of the Real Estate Market Functioning in the Republic of Korea. Administrative Consulting. 2024;(1):205-218. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2024-1-205-218