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Humanitarian Necessity: the Problem of Political Legitimation of Uses of Force

Abstract

This article explores the problem addressing the political rationale of the «humanitarian intervention» performed in case of emergency and necessity. The practice of states exhibits the emergence of a new international norm that allows states to perform «humanitarian intervention» in absence of a permissive resolution of the United Nations Security Council. In a search of a political rationale for a use of force, the general rule should be applied when some «formal» sources of international law are claimed in support of legitimacy of any act of a use of force. In addition, at the same time the second part of a regular process of reasoning of the legitimacy does abandoning the second, normative claim of that norm, which describes mandatory applicability of it to typical, similar, and time and again international interrelations. A rationale in this segment is from an ethical and moral or political realm.

About the Author

Stanislav Valentinovich Korostelev
North-West Institute of Management - branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Russian Federation


References

1. Korostelev S. V. «Responsibility to Protect» as a Political and Legal Rationale of Uses of Force in International Relations [«Otvetstvennost’ po zashchite» kak politiko-pravovoe obosnovanie aktov primeneniya sily v mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniyakh] // Administrative consulting [Upravlencheskoe konsul’tirovanie]. 2015. N 8 (80). P. 26–31. (rus)

2. Aspremont, Jean d’. Formalism and the Sources of International Law: A Theory of the Ascertainment of Legal Rules. OUP Oxford, 15 September 2011. 266 pgs.

3. Eichensehr, Kristen E. Defending Nationals Abroad: Assessing the Lawfulness of Forcible Hostage Rescues // Virginia Journal of International Law. Vol. 48. Is. 2. P. 451.

4. Humanitarian Intervention. Legal and Political Aspects. Danish Institute of International Affairs 1999. 2nd impression 2000. 135 pgs.

5. Kantareva, Silva D. The Responsibility to Protect: Issues of Legal Formulation and Practical Application. Interdisciplinary Journal of Human Rights Law. Vol. 6:1 2011–2012. P. 1–25.

6. Legro, Jeffrey W. Which Norms Matter? Revisiting the ‘Failure’ of Internationalism // International Organization, Winter 1997. Vol. 51. Is. 1. P. 31–63.


Review

For citations:


Korostelev S.V. Humanitarian Necessity: the Problem of Political Legitimation of Uses of Force. Administrative Consulting. 2016;(3):24-35. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1726-1139 (Print)
ISSN 1816-8590 (Online)