Preview

Administrative Consulting

Advanced search

Political Elite of Transnistria: on a Question of Prerequisites of Emergence of the Republic

Abstract

Political reformatting of once uniform Soviet space, the prerequisite of emergence of ideological breaks in the countries of the new abroad which led in some cases to declaration of the republics, and also their political and legal essence still remains a subject of dispute of political, economic, but also scientific elite. The geopolitical resonance of the processes connected with kindling and then settlement of political conflicts in the Post-Soviet territory is usually caused by opposite ideological moods which are cultivated actively by political elite of this or that region. It should be noted that in most cases influence of large information institutes in processes of political opposition substantially accelerated ideological delimitation and aggravated a political situation in new state educations. While local mass media carried out the consolidating function and strengthened spiritual unity of the population of certain regions. For this reason in processes of formation of new system of identity the dominating role was played by a regionalism factor, having pushed aside national, cultural, linguistic identification markers. The analysis of cultural and language, historical and other factors not so much of the population, how many the power structures initiating more than two decades ago revival of Dnestr statehood in the context of special social and demographic characteristics of representatives of political elite of Transnistria is a necessary condition of adequate perception of a current state of the young republic and understanding of the reasons of an ideological break and political opposition on coast of Dnieste

About the Author

Sergey Viktorovich Oleynikov
Taras Shevchenko Transnistria State University
Moldova, Republic of
Associate Professor of the Chair of Journalism of Institute of Language and Literature, Director of the Publishing house, PhD in Political Sciences


References

1. In the fire there is no ford [V ogne broda net] // Independent Moldova [Nezavisimaya Moldova]. 1992. January 14.

2. Babilunga N. V. Split of Moldova and constitutional acts of the Moldovan Transdniestrian Republic [Raskol Moldavii i konstitutsionnye akty Pridnestrovskoi Moldavskoi Respubliki] // Annual historical almanac of Transnistria [Ezhegodnyi istoricheskii al’manakh Pridnestrov’ya]. 1999. N 3. P. 5–6.

3. Bomeshko B. G. Creation of the first Transdniestrian statehood (20 - 30th years of the XX century) [Sozdanie pervoi pridnestrovskoi gosudarstvennosti (20–30-e gg. XX v.)] // Transnistria in geopolitical system of coordinates of the XXI century [Pridnestrov’e v geopoliticheskoi sisteme koordinat XXI veka]. Tiraspol, 2002. P. 72.

4. Goldin G. G., Matyash V. N. OSCE and Transnistria [OBSE i Pridnestrov’e] : Tutorial. M.: DA of MFA of Russia [DA MID Rossii], 2000. P. 47.

5. History of the Moldovan Transdniestrian Republic [Istoriya Pridnestrovskoi Moldavskoi Respubliki]. In 2 v. Tiraspol: TSU [RIO PGU], 2000. V. 1. P. 35–37.

6. Pogorelaya E. A. Russian language speaking: contexts and implications of language reform (1989–1990) [Russkoyazychnye: konteksty i podteksty yazykovoi reformy (1989–1990 gg.)] : Monograph. Tiraspol : TSU [RIO PGU], 2003. P. 211.

7. Pugachev V. P., Solovyov A. I. Introduction to political science [Vvedenie v politologiyu]. M., 1996. P. 347.

8. Sikevich Z. V. Sociology and psychology of the national relations [Sotsiologiya i psikhologiya natsional’nykh otnoshenii] : Tutorial. SPb. : Mikhaylov V. A. publishing house Izd-vo Mikhailova V. A.]., 1999. P. 6.

9. Skvortsov N. G. Ethnicity and transformational processes [Etnichnost’ i transformatsionnye protsessy] // Ethnicity. National movements. Social practice [Etnichnost’. Natsional’nye dvizheniya. Sotsial’naya praktika]. SPb.: Petropolis, 1995. P. 18–24.

10. Social conflicts: examination forecasting of technology of permission. The international conflicts in post-totalitarian society [Sotsial’nye konflikty: ekspertiza prognozirovanie tekhnologii razresheniya. Mezhnatsional’nye konflikty v posttotalitarnom obshchestve]. M., 1992. P. 78.

11. Phenomenon of Transnistria [Fenomen Pridnestrov’ya] / N. V. Babilunga, etc. Tiraspol : TSU [RIO PGU], 2000. P. 191.


Review

For citations:


Oleynikov S.V. Political Elite of Transnistria: on a Question of Prerequisites of Emergence of the Republic. Administrative Consulting. 2015;(1):9-16. (In Russ.)

Views: 482


ISSN 1726-1139 (Print)
ISSN 1816-8590 (Online)