Specific Features of Paradiplomacy in Russia
Abstract
The article is devoted to the development of paradiplomacy in Western Europe and North America. The author reveals the concept of paradiplomacy and compares it with the trans-border regional cooperation (TbRC) in Russia. In the article author gives and describes all forms of TbRC. The research is based on a comparative analysis which defines the advantages and disadvantages of each form of TbRC. As a result, the author makes his own definition of paradiplomacy, which combines all the previous approaches.
About the Authors
Natalya Vyacheslavovna Yakovleva
North-West Institute of Management - branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Michael Yakovlevich Kreer
Saint-Petersburg branch of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Denis Vitalievich Makrodchenko
Saint-Petersburg branch of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Bosold D. Transatlantische Paradiplomatie. Die Kooperation kanadischer Provinzen und deutscher Bundeslander. Marburg, 2004. P. 120.
2. Charles R. Handbook on transfrontier co-operation for local and regional authorities in Europe. Council of Europe Publishing. 2000. Vol. 4. P. 9–10.
3. Duchacek I. D. Perforated Sovereignties: Toward a Typology of New Actors in International Relations // Federalism and International Relations: The Role of Subnational Units. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990. P. 230–232; Soldatos P. Le systeme institutionnel et politique des Communautes europeennes dans un monde en mutation: Theorie et pratique (French Edition). Bruylant, 1989. P. 305.
4. Kaiser R. Paradiplomacy and Multivel Governance in Europe and North America: Subnational Governments in International Arenas // Participation. 2003. Vol 27, N 1. Р. 17–19.
5. Keohane R. O., Nye Jo. S S. Power and interdependence. Longman: New York, 2001. P. 41.
6. Lähteenmäki-Smith K. Globalisation, regionalization and the rest // Spatial Development trends Stockholm. 2004. P. 23.
7. Lecours A. Political Issues of Paradiplomacy: Lessons from the Developed World. Netherlands Institute of International Relations “Clingendael”. 2008. P. 120.
8. Magone Jo. M. Paradiplomay Revisited: The structure of opportunitis of Global Governance and regional actors: [An electronic resource]. URL: http://www.unizar.es/union_europea/files/ documen/conferencia%2010.2006/JoseMAGONE%20final.pdf
9. Soldatos P. Le systeme institutionnel et politique des Communautes europeennes dans un monde en mutation: Theorie et pratique (French Edition). Bruylant, 1989. P. 168.
10. Wolff S. Paradiplomacy: Opportunities and Challenges: [An electronic resource]. URL: http:// www.stefanwolff.com/files/Paradiplomacy.pdf (date of the address: 12.12.2013).
11. Babarykina N. A. Cross-border regional cooperation as the main direction of the European policy of the neighborhood [Transgranichnoe regional’noe sotrudnichestvo kak osnovnoe napravlenie evropeiskoi politiki sosedstva]: [An electronic resource]. URL: http://www .tag242217. taghosting.ru/index.php/2010-05-17-09-13-25/23-27-2011-/871-2011-11-24-12-36-02.
12. Bazarov B. B. Regional paradiplomacy in cross-border regions of Siberia and East Asia [Regional’naya paradiplomatiya v transgranichnykh regionakh Sibiri i vostochnoi Azii] // Russia in system of Euro-Asian interactions [Rossiya v sisteme Evro-Aziatskikh vzaimodeistvii]. M., 2011. P. 26–36.
13. Ganzey S. S. Geoecology research of the international cross-border territories of the South of the Far East of Russia [Geoekologicheskoe issledovaniya mezhdunarodnykh transgranichnykh territorii yuga Dal’nego Vostoka Rossii] // World economy and international relations [Mirovaya ekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya]: Bulletin of the Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences [Vestnik DVO RAN]. 2004. N 6. P. 82–91.
14. The declaration on cross-border cooperation between regions — founders of the cross-border union Euroregion “Neman” [Deklaratsiya o transgranichnom sotrudnichestve mezhdu regionami — uchreditelyami transgranichnogo soyuza Evroregion “Neman”]. Suwałki, 1997.
15. Elyutin V. M. Potential of the border trade and economic complex “The Boundary — Suifenhe” in realization of a state program to assistance to voluntary resettlement of compatriots in the Far East Russia [Potentsial prigranichnogo torgovo–ekonomicheskogo kompleksa «Pogranichnyi — Suifen’khe» v realizatsii gosudarstvennoi programmy sodeistviyu dobrovol’nomu pereseleniyu sootechestvennikov na Dal’nem Vostoke Rossii] // East Finance [Finansy Vostoka]. 2006. N 7.
16. Kosov Yu. V. World politics and international relations [Mirovaya politika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya]. SPb.: Piter, 2012. P. 226–230.
17. Kosov Yu. V. Political regionalistics [Politicheskaya regionalistika]. SPb.: Piter, 2009. P. 192.
18. Kosov Yu. V. Cross-border regional communications of the states of the Baltic Sea [Transgranichnye regional’nye svyazi gosudarstv Baltiiskogo moray] // Administrative consulting [Upravlencheskoe konsul’tirovanie]. 2005. N 3. P. 67–74.
19. Kuznetsov A. S. Development of schools of sciences of paradiplomacy researches in the western political science [Razvitie nauchnykh shkol paradiplomaticheskikh issledovanii vzapadnoi politicheskoi nauke] // Scientific almanac “Pi Discourse” [Nauchnyi al’manakh «Diskurs Pi»]. 2007. N 7. P. 92–94.
20. Shinkovsky M. Yu. Cross-border cooperation as lever of development of the Russian Far East [Transgranichnoe sotrudnichestvo kak rychag razvitiya rossiiskogo Dal’nego Vostoka] // Polical Researches [Politicheskie issledovaniya]. 2004. N 5. P. 62–70.
21. Yakovleva N. V. Cross-border cooperation of regions of the Russian Federation and the lands of Germany as a factor of strengthening of the Russian statehood [Transgranichnoe sotrudnichestvo regionov RF i zemel’ FRG kak faktor ukrepleniya rossiiskoi gosudarstvennosti] // A great power statehood Paradigm in development of the Russian state: materials of the international scientific conference on June 14–16 2011 [Paradigma derzhavnosti v razvitii Rossiiskogo gosudarstva: materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii 14–16 iyunya 2011] / General edition V. M. Yuryev. Tambov. Publishing house the house of TSU of G. R. Derzhavin [Izdatel’stvo dom TGU im. G. R. Derzhavina], 2011. P. 309–311.
22. Yakovleva N. V. Types of paradiplomacy in Russia [Vidy paradiplomatii v Rossii] // Actual problems of the international relations in diplomacy (the second half of XX — the beginning of the XXI century) [Aktual’nye problemy mezhdunarodnykh otnoshenii v diplomatii (vtoraya polovina XX — nachalo XXI v.)]: Мaterials of the international scientific and practical conference, Vitebsk, on April 25–26, 2013 / Vitebsk State University; A. P. Kosov (executive editor). Vitebsk: VSU of P. M. Masherov [VGU imeni P. M. Masherova], 2013. P. 314–317.
23. Yarovoy G. O. Regionalism and cross-border cooperation in Europe [Regionalizm i transgranichnoe sotrudnichestvo v Evrope]. SPb.: Norma, 2007. P. 280.
Review
For citations:
Yakovleva N.V., Kreer M.Ya., Makrodchenko D.V. Specific Features of Paradiplomacy in Russia. Administrative Consulting. 2015;(3):68-76. (In Russ.)
Views:
745
Email this article 